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Copyright
2004-2007
All rights reserved
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Arkansas
Cattle Brands are controlled by the Arkansas Brand Laws. First
we'll give you a recap of those regulations and then show excepts
of the actual code. For official information about the Brand Laws
for Arkansas and the Cattle Brands that are governed by them,
consult the state's web site.
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Branding
Recap:
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Branding
Required"
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Earmarking
and branding are required for cattle,
hogs, sheep and goats. Cattle marked on or before 12 months
old. Others on or before 6 months old.
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Methods
Allowed:
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Specified
as "burned or frozen into the hide of a live animal
with a hot iron or hot or frozen chemical"
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Characters
Allowed:
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Letters,
numbers, or figures
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Size
Required:
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At
least three inches (3') in overall length or diameter
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Brand
Location:
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Specified
by owner as part of the brand registration. The brand location
shall be designated in the following body regions: head,
right jaw, neck, shoulder, rib and right and left jaw, neck,
shoulder, rib and neck, right and left hip, thigh and breeching.
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State
Agency:
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Brands registered with the clerk of the county court. Brands
are the responsiblity of the Arkansas Livestock and Poultry
Commission
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Brand
Book:
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Yes.
Published every five years with supplements every 3 months.
Available for purchase for $10.00 and supplements for $0.50.
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Reserved
Brands:
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The
state reserves the brands of "B" and "T"
on the left jaw of any cattle.
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Registration
Fee:
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$5.00
per brand to register plus a $5.00 renewal fee every 5 years.
Brands not renewed can be re-issued to other applicants.
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Sale
or Transfer:
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Registered
brands may be sold or transferred by the owner. There is
a $1.00 transfer fee.
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Penalties:
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Criminal
and financial penalties are prescribed for violations of
the regulations including using someone else's brand.
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Proof
of Ownership:
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Certified
copy of Brand ownership provides prima facia evidence of
ownership of branded livestock.
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2-34-101. Earmark and brand to be recorded.
(a) Every person in this state who has cattle, hogs, sheep,
or goats shall have an earmark and brand, and but one (1) of
each, and differing from the earmark and brand of his neighbors.
(b) The earmark and brand shall be recorded by the clerk of
the county court where the cattle, hogs, sheep, or goats shall
be.
History.
Rev. Stat., ch. 93, § 1; C. & M. Dig., § 333;
Pope's Dig., § 348; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-801
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2-34-102. Age for branding and earmarking.
(a) Cattle shall be marked with the earmark or branded with
the brand of the owner on or before twelve (12) months old.
(b) Hogs, sheep, and goats shall be marked with the earmark
of the owner on or before they are six (6) months old.
History.
Rev. Stat., ch. 93, § 2; C. & M. Dig., § 334;
Pope's Dig., § 349; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-802.
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2-34-103. Brands or marks of minors.
(a) Minors owning cattle or hogs separate from those of the
father or guardian may have a brand or mark, which shall be
recorded.
(b) The father or guardian shall be responsible for the proper
use of the mark and brand of any minor.
History.
Rev. Stat., ch. 93, § 6; C. & M. Dig., § 338;
Pope's Dig., § 353; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-806.
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2-34-104. Record of marks and brands.
(a) It shall be the duty of the clerks of the county courts
in each county to keep a well-bound book in which they shall
record the marks and brands of each individual who may apply
to them for that purpose.
(b) The book shall be subject to the examination of every citizen
of the county at all reasonable office hours, free of charge
for the examination.
History.
Rev. Stat., ch. 58, § 4; C. & M. Dig., § 336;
Pope's Dig., § 351; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-804.
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2-34-105. Rebranding or remarking purchased stock.
(a) A person purchasing or acquiring cattle or other stock,
where he brands or marks them with his brand or mark after the
acquisition of the animals, shall do it in the presence of one
(1) or more of his neighbors.
(b) The neighbors are authorized to certify to the fact of branding
or marking being done, where done, and in what brand or mark
the cattle or other stock were previously, and in what brand
or mark they were rebranded or remarked.
History.
Rev. Stat., ch. 93, § 5; C. & M. Dig., § 337;
Pope's Dig., § 352; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-805.
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2-34-106. Disputes about earmarks or brands.
If any dispute shall arise about any earmark or brand, it shall
be decided by reference to the book of marks and brands kept
by the clerk of the county court.
History.
Rev. Stat., ch. 93, § 3; C. & M. Dig., § 335;
Pope's Dig., § 350; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-803.
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2-34-201. Definitions.
As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Brand" means a permanent identification burned
or frozen into the hide of a live animal with a hot iron or
hot or frozen chemical in letters, numbers, or figures, each
of which is at least three inches (3') in overall length or
diameter and is to be considered in relation to its location
on the animal;
(2)
"Commission" means the Arkansas Livestock and Poultry
Commission;
(3)
"Director" means that person employed by the Arkansas
Livestock and Poultry Commission to administer the provisions
of this subchapter;
(4)
"Division" means the Division of Brand Registry herein
created; and
(5)
"Livestock" and "animal" mean any cattle,
horse, or mule.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 1; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-807; Acts
1999, No. 14, § 1.
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2-34-202. Penalty.
(a) Any person who knowingly places any brand upon any livestock
which brand has not been registered with the division or which
duplicates a brand that is registered with the division shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) Duplication shall constitute the use of a similar brand,
used in any position on the animal designated for use of a registered
brand, such as the head, neck, shoulder, rib, hip, or breeching.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 4; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-810.
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2-34-203. Creation.
(a)(1) There is created in the Arkansas Livestock and Poultry
Commission a Division of Brand Registry which shall consist
of a director and such other personnel as may be necessary to
carry out the provisions of this subchapter.
(2) The director shall be employed by the commission.
(b)
The commission shall serve as an adjusting committee in the
matter of determining conflicts of brands, and the decision
of the committee shall be final.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 2; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-808.
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2-34-204. Rules and regulations.
The director shall have the authority to prescribe all rules
and regulations he shall deem necessary to carry out the provisions
of this subchapter.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 2; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-808.
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2-34-205. Custody of county brand records.
(a) All county brand records of the various counties of the
state shall be property of the division, and it shall be unlawful
for any county clerk to accept any brand for registry.
(b) The division shall collect all county brand record books
and place them in its office and preserve them as public records.
(c)
The division shall furnish a record of any brand record in the
county record books to any person for a fee of one dollar ($1.00)
per brand.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 3; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-809.
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2-34-206. State brand
book.
(a) The director shall publish the State brand
book which shall contain a facsimile of each and
every brand and mark that is registered with the division showing
the name and address of the owner, together with the pertinent
laws, rules, and regulations pertaining to registration and
reregistration of brands and marks.
(b) The director, on or before January 1, 1960, and every five
(5) years thereafter, will have published the State brand
book showing all the brands recorded with the division
prior to December 1, 1959, and every five (5) years thereafter.
(c)
Supplements to the State brand
book shall be published every three (3) months.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, §§ 2, 5, 7; A.S.A. 1947, §§
78-808, 78-811, 78-813.
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2-34-207. Notification to registrants.
Prior to publication of any revised State brand
book, all registered brand owners and assignees in
the previous book or supplements thereto shall be notified in
writing that their brand has terminated and that the brand must
be renewed if the person desires to keep the brand.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 7; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-813.
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2-34-208. Registration of brands.
(a) Every person desiring to adopt a brand, or to continue to
use a brand, shall make application to the division for the
registration of the brand in the manner prescribed in this section.
(b) The division shall prepare a standard form which shall be
made available to those persons who desire to apply for a brand.
(c)
The applicants shall show a front, rear, left, and right side
view of the animals upon which the brand will be eligible for
registry.
(d)
The brand location shall be designated in the following body
regions: head, right jaw, neck, shoulder, rib and right and
left jaw, neck, shoulder, rib and neck, right and left hip,
thigh and breeching.
(e)
The applicant shall select not less than three (3) distinct
brands and list them in the preferred order and shall likewise
select three (3) locations on the animal and list them in preferred
order.
(f)
Applications for registration or reregistration shall be properly
signed and notarized and accompanied by a fee of five dollars
($5.00).
(g)
A brand, if approved and accepted by the division for registry,
shall be of good standing during the five-year period in which
it is recorded.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, §§ 4, 5, 7; A.S.A. 1947, §§
78-810, 78-811, 78-813.
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2-34-209. Brands reserved to state.
(a) There is reserved to the state the brands of "B"
and "T" on the left jaw of any cattle, and it shall
be unlawful for any person to use them.
(b) Cattle carrying these brands shall be claimed as reactors
to Brucellosis abortus, known as bangs disease, and tuberculosis,
known as T.B.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 10; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-816.
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2-34-210. Sale of book.
(a) The State brand
book and all supplements thereto, for a five-year
period, shall be sold to the public for ten dollars ($10.00).
(b) Any supplement to any brand
book shall be sold at fifty cents (50) each.
(c)
The county clerk and the sheriff of each county shall receive
all brand books and supplements without cost to their respective
county.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 8; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-814.
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2-34-211. Book as evidence of ownership.
(a) Brands appearing in the current edition of the State brand
book or supplements thereto shall be prima facie
evidence of ownership and shall take precedence over brands
of like kind should the question of ownership arise.
(b) The owner whose brand does not appear in the State brand
book or supplement thereto shall produce evidence
to establish his title to the property in the event of controversy.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, § 9; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-815.
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2-34-212. Transfers of registered brands.
(a)(1) Only brands appearing in the current edition of the State
brand
book and the supplements thereto shall be subject
to sale, assignment, transfer, devise, or bequest, the same
as other personal property.
(2) The transfer of title must be recorded with the division.
The fee for recording it shall be one dollar ($1.00).
(b)(1)
All persons selling livestock branded with their brand recorded
in a current edition of the State brand
book or supplements thereto shall execute a written
transfer of ownership to the purchaser.
(2)
Should the purchaser suffer any damages due to seller's failure
to execute a written transfer of ownership, then the seller
shall be liable for any and all damages decided upon by any
court of competent jurisdiction.
History.
Acts 1959, No. 179, §§ 10, 11; A.S.A. 1947, §§
78-816, 78-817.
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2-34-213. Brand Registry Fund.
All funds collected by the division pursuant to this subchapter
shall be deposited monthly in the State Treasury as special
revenues, and they shall be credited by the Treasurer of State
to the "Brand Registry Fund", which is established
by this section, to be used exclusively for the maintenance
and operation of the division.
History.
Acts 1961, No. 204, § 1; 1969, No. 361, § 1; A.S.A.
1947, § 78-818.
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2-34-301. Penalty.
A willful violation of this subchapter shall be deemed a misdemeanor.
An offending party shall, on conviction, be fined in any sum
not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500), at the discretion
of the court.
History.
Acts 1868, No. 29, § 5, p. 101; C. & M. Dig., §
264; Pope's Dig., § 278; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-1005.
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2-34-302. Duty to brand stock.
All persons driving horses, mules, asses, cattle, sheep, hogs,
or other stock through this state are required to have a mark
or brand with which they shall uniformly mark or brand their
stock on some conspicuous part of the animals.
History.
Acts 1868, No. 29, § 1, p. 101; C. & M. Dig., §
260; Pope's Dig., § 274; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-1001.
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2-34-303. Certificate of compliance.
(a) Upon entering the state, drovers shall apply to the Director
of the Division of Brand Registry and there record their mark
or brand, and, upon the oath or affirmation, of one (1) or more
credible witnesses who shall be citizens of the state to the
effect that § 2-34-302 has been complied with, the director
shall give them a certificate bearing the seal of the state,
attested by the director, which must show that the parties have
complied with the requirements of this section and § 2-34-302.
(b) A failure to comply with this section shall subject the
parties to having their drove detained until they procure the
necessary certificate.
History.
Acts 1868, No. 29, § 2, p. 101; C. & M. Dig., §
261; Pope's Dig., § 275; A.S.A. 1947, § 78-1002.
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2-34-304. Duty to keep other stock separated.
(a)(1) If, in passing through this state, any horses, asses,
cattle, sheep, hogs, or other stock should fall in with, or
attempt to follow any drove, it shall be the duty of the drover
to turn them out or keep them from following.
(2) In no case shall he mark, brand, kill, or in any way injure
them.
(b)(1)
A violation of this section shall be punishable as is prescribed
by law for marking, branding, enticing away, or killing stock
belonging to another.
(2)
If complaint shall be made to any justice of the peace, verified
by the affidavit of the complainant, that the drover has violated
this section, he shall cause a writ to issue, to be called a
writ of detention, which writ may be in the following form,
viz:
State of Arkansas,
County of . . . . . .,
The State of Arkansas: to the sheriff or any constable of .
. . . . . County:
Whereas, complaint has been made to me in writing, and under
oath by . . . . . ., that . . . . . ., a drover (here set forth
the cause of complaint.) You are, therefore, hereby commanded
to summon the aforesaid . . . . . . to appear before me, at
my office in said township, on . . . . . . day of . . . . .
., to answer said complaint; and you are hereby commanded to
take into possession and detain the drove of cattle (or horses)
of the said . . . . . . until otherwise directed by the undersigned:
Herein fail not and make due return of this writ on the . .
. . . . of . . . . . ., 19. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . J. P.
To cause the detention of the drove or other property of the
drover and have the stock examined.
(c)
The complainant or any other party may recover his property,
as in any other case, in which event the drover shall pay all
costs accruing under this section.
History.
Acts 1868, No. 29, §§ 3, 4, p. 101; C. & M. Dig.,
§§ 262, 263; Pope's Dig., §§ 276, 277; A.S.A.
1947, §§ 78-1003, 78-1004.
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| Legal
Disclaimer: The following information contains only selected sections
of the Arkansas Statutes. This information is provided for your convenience
but is not Official and you should not base any financial or legal
decisions on this information. For official information, contact the
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